What should the nurse teach a patient with diabetes about applying moisturizer?

When caring for a patient with diabetes, teaching about skin care, including the application of moisturizer, is essential due to the increased risk of skin complications in this population. The correct approach is to apply moisturizer while the skin is still slightly damp. This practice helps to lock in moisture more effectively, preventing dryness and maintaining skin integrity.

Applying moisturizer after towel-drying thoroughly can lead to potential issues. If the skin is too dry, the moisturizer may not absorb as well, and the benefits of hydrating the skin can be diminished. Additionally, the risk of further dryness increases if the skin has been completely dried before moisturizer application. Encouraging patients to apply moisturizer immediately after bathing, when their skin still retains some moisture, is beneficial in promoting hydration and skin health.

The remaining options either suggest not applying moisturizer or recommend techniques that might limit its effectiveness. Proper education on this practice helps ensure that patients with diabetes maintain their skin health and minimize complications such as dryness, cracking, or infections.