What does the term "infection control" refer to?

The term "infection control" specifically refers to measures taken to prevent the spread of infections. This encompasses a variety of practices and protocols designed to minimize the risk of infection within healthcare settings and the community at large. Infection control involves strategies such as hand hygiene, the use of personal protective equipment (PPE), sterilization of instruments, vaccination, and isolation of infected individuals, all aimed at preventing the transmission of pathogens.

While promoting health, maintaining cleanliness, and improving patient morale are important aspects of healthcare, they do not capture the focused intent of infection control. Infection control is a critical component in safeguarding both patients and healthcare workers from infectious diseases, ensuring that healthcare environments are as safe as possible.